본문 바로가기

영어

현재완료2 have p.p. / just already yet 활용 예시문 시간

The Present Perfect

#현재완료 #just #already #yet #영어로 #영문법



◇복습(경험)

I've been there.

I haven't been there.

I've never been there.

Have you been there?

Have you ever been there?


I've heard of it.

I haven't heard of it.

I've never heard of it.

Have you heard of it?

Have you ever heard of it?


I've tried it.

I haven't tried it.

I've never tried it.

Have you tried it?

Have you ever tried it?



◇have p.p. (언젠지 불명확)

언젠지는 콕 못찝겠지만, 지금 보니깐 그랬는지 알겠군

I feel sick now.

Why?

I've eaten too much. >> 나 너무 많이 먹었나봐(먹은게 언제 먹은건진 모르겟고 암튼 먹긴 먹엇는데)


You've done your hair!(=You look nice.) >> 너 머리했네!(머리를 언제 한건진 모르지만 암튼 머리를 한거)


◇have p.p. 친구들 just (방금, 막)

They've just arrived. 걔네들 막 도착했다

Would you like something to drink?

No, thanks. I've just had some coffee. 아 나 방금 막 커피 마심 (5분전인지 10분전인지 정확한 시간은 알거없고 ㅋㅋ)


◇have p.p. 친구들  Already (벌써, 이미)

I've already had lunck. (넌 나 안먹었을거라 생각하지만)나 이미 먹음ㅋㅋ


◇have p.p. 친구들 Yet (아직, 안)

I haven't finished my work yet.

Have you seen the movie yet?

나 일을 아직 다 못끝냄

그영화 아직 안봤어?


◇In American English 그냥 단순과거(~ed)로 말하는 사람도 잇슴

상황이 보여지니까 그냥 과거로 말하자는 식

They just arrived.(도착한게 보이니까 그냥 과거로 말한거)

A already had lunch.

I didn't finish my work yet.

Did you see the movie yet?


◇Word Order  just/already

Be type of verb + just/already + Do type of verb

May I speak to Mr. Harris?

>I'm sorry, but he's just stepped out.


◇Word Order yet

... yet. or ...yet?

I haven't had lunch yet.

Have you paid your phone bill yet?





◇예문

그는 방금 떠났다.

나 벌써 그 영화 봤어

우린 아직 그들을 만나보지 못했다.

네 신발 아직 안 신어봤어?

He's just left.

I've already seen the movie.

We haven't met them yet.

Have you worn your shoes yet?


◇Dialogue

Andy is frustrated. His brother Patrick is talking to him.

A : I can't log in to the website.

P : Why not?

A : I've forgotten my password.

P : Have you tried the Forgot Your Password page?

A : I've already tried it, but it doesn't work.

앤디가 왕짜증이났다. 그의 브라더 패트릭이 그에게 말걸고있다

아놔 로그인이 안돼

왜 안돼?

비번을 까먹음

비번찾기해봤어?

벌써 해봤지, 근데 소용없어.


◇exercise

Hello. May I speak to Mr. Harris, please?

I'm sorry. He's just stepped out.

헬로. 해리스씨좀 부탁합니다(전화영어)

쏴리 그는 방금 나갔다

I've decided to study English.

Good for you!

영어공부하기로 결심함

잘했어!(잘됐네!)

Have you paid the bill yet?

Yes, I have. I paid it yesterday.

아직 요금납부 안햇냐

했어. 어제 냄

Do you want some more?

No, thanks. I've had enough.

더주리?

ㄴㄴ 충분함

Are you ready to leave?

I haven't packed my things yet.

떠날 준비가 되었느냐

나 아직 짐 안쌈